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Central Banks and Climate Change Risks: Potential Monetary Prudential Tools

Sarah Goldman; Nikolay Nenovsky; Shouyi Zhang
Цб CD 297

Детайли

Източник
Complementary Currency Systems Bridging Communities : Proceedings of 6th Biennial RAMICS Congress, 27-29 October, 2022, University of National and World Economy, Sofia, Bulgaria
Издателство
Monetary and Economic Research Center /MRC/
Местоиздаване
Sofia
Година на издаване
2023
Страници
102-121
Класификационен индекс
УДК Тематика
336.74 Пари. Валута. Евро
Ключови думи
central banks, sustainability, physical risk, transition risk, prudential tools, monetary policy
Отрасъл
Общ отдел
Анотация
The negative impact analysis of the climate change on the whole economy is particularly relevant for the central banks since they produce and use data before implementing the monetary policy to ensure the financial and prices stability and therefore mitigate the systemic risk in order to participate to build a healthy and resilient financial system. The goal of this paper is to discuss the development of potential sustainable finance policies in accordance with the central bank’s tools and propose some key recommendations at least in the short run to partly overcome the analysis lacuna in this field. After having attempted to capture the notion of sustainability and shortly describe the E.S.G (Environment, Social and Governance) criteria, we justify why the central bank needs to develop sustainable financial tools for their potential monetary policies to fight against the climate change, for instance. From this definition attempt, several significant conclusions have emerged such as the harmonized taxonomy unavailability and the lack of reliable data to gauge with accuracy the climate change impacts on the financial and economic sectors, for instance. In addition, the risks related to climate change are likely difficult to evaluate given their complexity and uncertainty natures. However, this data lacuna should not prevent central banks from developing more sustainable tools based on usual and unusual monetary instruments such as capital requirements or green interest rate in taking into consideration the three climate change risks (i.e., transition, physical and liability risks) exposure.
Системен №
107448
Тематични рубрики
Финанси. Данъци. Митническо дело. Банково дело

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